GeoNet records five M5-plus quakes in a month, but no sign of major rupture
New Zealand is experiencing heightened seismic activity, but there are no indications the quakes are a sign of a major rupture.
That’s the assessment from Earth Sciences New Zealand’s operations and data lead Jonathan Hanson, who stressed three magnitude 5-plus earthquakes that rocked Te Anau, Te Araroa and the lower North Island over the weekend were a “great little reminder” of Aotearoa’s tectonic reality.
The unusual sequence began Friday when a magnitude 4.6 tremor struck off New Zealand’s western coastline, about 30km northwest of Porirua, at 11.09pm.
The following afternoon, a magnitude 5.2 quake was recorded about 35km northwest of Te Anau, just weeks after a similar-sized shock in the same area.
A magnitude 5.7 quake later rattled North Island’s East Coast, striking at 8.35pm last night with an epicentre about 10km south of Te Araroa.
Scientists have considered whether the successive quakes were a precursor to something bigger, however, Hanson told Newstalk ZB they’re believed to be isolated.

Earth Sciences NZ's Jonathan Hanson says the recent quakes in New Zealand have been unusually frequent but appear to be unrelated. Photo / 123rf
“We’re always looking into that from a scientific point of view. But right now, most of the events over the last couple weeks appear on a geological level to be unrelated.
“They’re occurring in different places within New Zealand’s tectonic regime, and they’re also relatively far apart in terms of the amount of shaking being released.”
Hanson said New Zealand typically experiences about 15 to 20 magnitude 5-plus quakes each year, averaging out to one or two per month, so five in the past month is “a bit of a statistical outlier”.
“Usually, earthquakes don’t come regularly spaced through time,” he said.
“We have these clusters. Most of the time when we see a cluster of events, it’s like an aftershock sequence or there’s something like that happening.
“So this is pretty unique in that they’re all relatively unrelated, and yeah, that’s what we’re thinking about them right now.”
Hanson believed people still had the right to be concerned, with the quakes serving as an important reminder that one could strike anywhere at any time. He noted New Zealand’s seismic activity is also what makes the country so beautifully unique.
“The reason it’s so beautiful, the reason we’re above the water at all, is that we’re kind of straddling a plate boundary.
“So they’re just a great reminder that earthquakes and their related hazards – landslides and tsunami – can happen, they can impact New Zealand, and people should be prepared and have a plan.”
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